Glossary
Barrel
/BARE-ul/
Wooden container used for fermenting and aging wine.
Full Definition
Barrels are typically made from oak and used to ferment and/or age wine. A standard Bordeaux barrique holds 225 liters; a Burgundy piece holds 228 liters. New barrels contribute oak flavors (vanilla, spice, toast) and allow slow oxygen exchange. Older barrels are more neutral, used for texture without added flavor.
Related Terms
See Also
Reference
More terms starting with B
Balance
Harmony between wine components: fruit, acid, tannin, alcohol.
Barrique
A 225-liter oak barrel, the Bordeaux standard.
Batonnage
Stirring wine on its lees to add texture and complexity.
Biodynamic
Holistic farming approach following Rudolf Steiner's principles.
Bite
A sharp, acidic sensation in wine.
Blanc de Blancs
White wine made exclusively from white grapes, typically Chardonnay.