Acidity
/uh-SID-ih-tee/The tart, sharp quality in wine from natural grape acids.
Full Definition
Acidity refers to the presence of organic acids (primarily tartaric, malic, and citric) that give wine its crisp, fresh, tart character. Proper acidity is essential for balance, aging potential, food pairing, and microbial stability. Wines from cooler climates typically have higher acidity. Measured as total acidity (TA) in grams per liter or as pH.