Two Thousand Vines to the Acre

Broken Rock Ranch

A high-density hillside planting below Atlas Peak, laid out to test whether European spacing could work on Napa volcanic rock.

History

Bill Hill developed the vineyard, which sources variously date to the late 1990s or to a 2001 planting. Hill had spent a career arguing for hillside planting in Napa, and used this site to test whether very tight spacing could deliver European structure on sun-baked volcanic ground. It has since been a single-vineyard source for Oleandri Wines and Pur Noire, and historically for Paul Hobbs.

The Site

A property of roughly ninety-six acres with about forty-five planted, just east of the Silverado Trail along the lower Soda Canyon corridor, on an undulating mountainside grade with a sharp western exposure that takes the full afternoon sun. The soil is skeletal and restrictive: weathered volcanic tufa, basalt and fractured andesite sloughed off the Atlas Peak caldera, draining almost instantly. The wines are usually described as Atlas Peak fruit, but the vineyard sits at 600 to 700 feet, below the 760-foot floor the AVA requires, so the appellation on the label is Napa Valley.

Vines and Blocks

Hill planted at roughly two thousand vines per acre, which forces root-to-root competition and reduces cluster size on soil that would otherwise run to vigour. The upper slopes are planted exclusively to Cabernet Sauvignon in Clones 4 and 337, facing due west and driving the colour, graphite aromatics and tannin. Where the slope flattens along the lower margins, finer volcanic silt colluvium collects and those blocks are given to Merlot, whose fruit rounds out the blends.

The Wines

Broken Rock Cabernet is dense and opaque, with creme de cassis and stewed black cherry over graphite and volcanic topsoil, plush on entry and firmly tannic behind it.

This comprehensive guide is part of the WineSaint Wine Region Guide collection. Last updated: August 2026.

Vineyard Details

Size
45 acres